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Agentforce Builder

Build Agentforce agents in Setup. AI writes the topics, actions, and prompt templates — and follows Salesforce's own best practices.

Skill Details

Install this skill

Versionv2.2.0AuthorJag ValaiyapathyLicenseMITSections10

Works with

Claude CodeCursorWindsurf

Use this skill for the Setup UI / Agent Builder path: declarative topics, Builder-managed actions, GenAiFunction / GenAiPlugin metadata, Prompt Builder templates stored as GenAiPromptTemplate metadata, Models API usage from Apex, and custom Lightning types.

For new code-first agent development, prefer sf-ai-agentscript.

When This Skill Owns the TaskWorkflow

Use sf-ai-agentforce when the user is:

  • maintaining existing Builder-based agents
  • working in Setup → Agentforce → Agents
  • creating or fixing GenAiFunction, GenAiPlugin, or GenAiPromptTemplate metadata
  • wiring Builder topics to Flow / Apex / Prompt Builder actions
  • using Models API or LightningTypeBundle in the context of Builder-based agents

Do not use it for:

Required Context to Gather FirstWorkflow

Ask for or infer:

  • whether this is a Builder / Setup UI project or a code-first Agent Script project
  • agent type: Service Agent or Employee Agent
  • whether the work targets topics, actions, Prompt Builder templates, Models API, or custom Lightning types
  • what supporting Flow / Apex / metadata dependencies already exist
  • whether the user needs authoring help, publish help, or troubleshooting

Two Agentforce Paths

If the user is starting from scratch and wants strong control over flow/state, route to Agent Script.

Builder Workflow Summary

1
Confirm this is a Builder / Setup UI project
2
Pick Service Agent vs Employee Agent
3
Define topics with strong descriptions, scope, and instructions
4
Prepare supporting actions (Flow, Apex, Prompt Builder template)
5
Configure inputs / outputs carefully
6
Validate dependencies and template status
7
Publish, then activate

Expanded workflow: references/builder-workflow.md

Key Platform Rules

Topic quality matters

Topic descriptions are routing instructions for the planner. They must be:

  • specific
  • scenario-based
  • non-overlapping with sibling topics

Actions are wrappers around real targets

Prompt Template vs GenAiPromptTemplate

  • Prompt Template is the plain-English / UI term used in Prompt Builder.
  • GenAiPromptTemplate is the current Metadata API type for source-driven template work.
  • Prefer current source format: genAiPromptTemplates/*.genAiPromptTemplate-meta.xml.
  • For flexible Prompt Builder templates, plan around the 5-input maximum and consolidate inputs when needed.
  • Prompt content should reference inputs with the current merge-field shape, e.g. {!$Input:TargetRecord} or {!$Input:AdditionalContext}.

Supporting metadata deploys first

Before publishing the agent itself, deploy the supporting stack:

1
metadata / fields if needed
2
Apex if needed
3
Flows if needed
4
GenAiPromptTemplate / GenAiFunction / GenAiPlugin
5
then publish the agent

Publish does not activate

After publish, run sf agent activate separately.

Metadata Guidance

GenAiFunction

Use when registering a single callable action. Validate:

  • target exists
  • target is active / deployable
  • input names match the target contract
  • output names match the target contract
  • capability text clearly says when the action should be used

GenAiPlugin

Use when grouping related functions into one logical package.

GenAiPromptTemplate

Use for generated content, not deterministic business rules.

Prefer the current metadata shape:

  • metadata type: GenAiPromptTemplate
  • folder: genAiPromptTemplates/
  • file suffix: .genAiPromptTemplate-meta.xml
  • content lives under templateVersions
  • use published template versions before wiring actions that depend on them

Models API

Use when the solution belongs in Apex-driven AI orchestration rather than Builder-only actions.

Custom Lightning Types

Use when the action needs richer structured input or output presentation.

Expanded references:

Cross-Skill IntegrationReference

TEXT
sf-metadata → sf-apex → sf-flow → sf-ai-agentforce → sf-deploy

Required delegations

High-Signal Failure Patterns

Reference Map

Start here

Terminology and template planning

Rubric

Cross-skill reads

Score Guide

PathSkillBest fit
Setup UI / Agent Buildersf-ai-agentforceDeclarative maintenance, existing Builder agents, metadata-driven action registration
Agent Script DSLsf-ai-agentscriptCode-first .agent authoring, deterministic routing, version-controlled agent logic
Target typeTypical useRegistered via
Flowsafest default for Builder actionsGenAiFunction
Apexcomplex business logic via @InvocableMethodGenAiFunction
Prompt Builder templategenerated summaries / drafts / recommendationsGenAiFunction
RequirementDelegate toWhy
Create / fix Flowssf-flowAction target creation and Flow validation
Create / fix Apex actionssf-apex@InvocableMethod and Apex correctness
Deploy / publishsf-deployDeployment orchestration
Test the agentsf-ai-agentforce-testingFormal test execution and assertions
SymptomLikely causeRead next
Action not available in Buildertarget metadata missing or not deployedreferences/metadata-reference.md
Prompt action fails during publish or activationtemplate is Draft, missing inputs, or old metadata shape is being usedreferences/genaiprompttemplate.md
Need more than 5 template inputsflex template input limit hitreferences/genaiprompttemplate.md
Apex AI logic times outModels API work placed in the wrong contextreferences/models-api.md
Rich input/output UI not renderingLightning type config or prerequisites are incompletereferences/custom-lightning-types.md
Agent publishes but is not usableforgot explicit activationreferences/cli-commands.md
ScoreMeaning
90+Ready to deploy
80–89Strong, minor cleanup only
70–79Review before deploy
60–69Needs work
< 60Block deployment

Full rubric: references/scoring-rubric.md

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